How to Identify What’s Next in Your Business

A practical guide for business owners on creating clarity, understanding the numbers, and fixing operational drag so they can adapt under pressure and make smarter next-step decisions.

4/17/20267 min read

When business owners feel overwhelmed, the instinct is often to wait, react, or make bigger changes than necessary. That is usually the wrong move. The better move is to create clarity, understand the numbers, and tighten operations so you can see the next step clearly.

This matters even more for growth-stage businesses with operational complexity. Recent Federal Reserve survey data show that rising costs remain a leading financial challenge for small firms, while more firms reported declining revenue and difficulty growing sales. The IRS also continues to require tax payments as income is earned, which means businesses can feel squeezed even when they are technically profitable.

Business owners do not need more noise right now. They need better visibility.

That is the core message behind Peter Holtz’s perspective: uncertainty is real, but uncertainty itself is not new. Over four decades of advising business owners through crises, market resets, inflation cycles, and operational disruptions, his point is straightforward: strong businesses do not survive by guessing. They survive by getting clear on what is happening, understanding the financial mechanics of the business, and adjusting deliberately.

For the financially under-optimized growth operator, that message is especially relevant.

These are not early-stage businesses trying to become viable. These are often profitable companies in the $10 million to $60 million range, with multiple entities, locations, states, or asset classes. They have real scale, but they are often still making high-stakes financial decisions with incomplete visibility. The result is familiar: high tax bills, inconsistent cash flow, reactive planning, and growing frustration despite solid top-line performance.

The next move is rarely a dramatic reinvention. More often, it is a disciplined return to the fundamentals that reveal what the business should do next.

1. Create clarity before you try to create growth

When the market feels unstable, many owners jump too quickly into tactics. They cut in the wrong place, chase new revenue prematurely, or let fear drive decision-making. But you cannot identify the right next move if you are unclear about the current position of the business.

Clarity starts with asking a small number of hard questions:

  • What is actually happening in the business right now?

  • Where are margins improving or deteriorating?

  • What is producing cash, and what is consuming it?

  • Which parts of the company are stable, and which are fragile?

  • What decisions are being made from data versus intuition?

This sounds obvious, but in complex businesses, clarity is often the first thing to disappear. Multi-entity structures, multi-state operations, inventory swings, uneven receivables, and financing obligations make it easy for owners to lose sight of the real economic picture.

That is why clarity is not a mindset exercise. It is an operating discipline.

And it matters because current conditions still support caution. The Federal Reserve’s March 2026 Summary of Economic Projections showed median expectations of 2.4% real GDP growth and 2.7% PCE inflation for 2026, which suggests continued economic activity but not a return to a no-discipline environment. Businesses still need to manage for cost pressure, not assume it has disappeared.

For this ICP, clarity usually means building a cleaner view of:

  • entity-by-entity performance

  • true operating margins

  • debt and tax obligations

  • state-by-state exposure

  • timing differences between income, cash, and tax liability

If that view is missing, the business is not ready to decide what comes next. It is still reacting.

2. Understanding your numbers is how you reduce panic

Peter Holtz’s advice to “understand your numbers” is not generic financial wisdom. It is practical survival advice.

When owners feel anxious, it is usually because they cannot tell whether the problem is temporary, structural, or self-inflicted. Numbers help answer that.

Recent Small Business Credit Survey data from the Federal Reserve Banks found that rising costs remained the most commonly cited financial challenge, and for the first time since the 2021 survey, firms were more likely to report that revenues had decreased rather than increased in the prior 12 months. The same report found that difficulty reaching customers and growing sales had become the most commonly reported operational challenge.

That matters because many owners misread pressure.

They assume the business has a sales problem when it really has a margin problem.
They assume they have a tax problem when they actually have a timing problem.
They assume profitability means safety when cash flow says otherwise.

For growth-stage operators, the numbers that matter most are usually these:

Revenue quality

Not all revenue is equally valuable. Which customers, service lines, locations, or entities are producing strong margins and reliable cash conversion? Which ones are absorbing management attention without enough return?

Gross margin and contribution margin

If costs have risen but pricing, purchasing, labor efficiency, or delivery models have not adjusted, growth can create more stress instead of more value.

Cash conversion

A profitable company can still be cash-poor if receivables are slow, inventory is bloated, distributions are mistimed, debt service is heavy, or tax payments are hitting before cash is collected.

Tax exposure

The IRS requires taxes to be paid as income is earned, generally through withholding or estimated tax payments, and underpayment can trigger penalties. It also notes that taxpayers with uneven income may need to annualize income and make unequal payments to better match actual earnings patterns.

That point is especially important for pass-through owners and multi-entity groups. A business can be profitable on paper, distribute too little or too late, and still leave the owner with a major tax burden and weak liquidity.

Entity-level performance

If one entity is subsidizing another, or if the structure no longer reflects how the business really operates, the owner may be making decisions from distorted financials.

This is why financially under-optimized operators often feel like “something is wrong” before they can explain what it is. They are often looking at accounting output, not decision-grade financial insight.

3. Maintain operations by identifying what is working and what is not

The next step in business is usually not hidden. It is just buried under operational noise.

Owners do not need perfect certainty. They need enough operating discipline to separate what is working from what is not.

That means reviewing the business through three lenses.

What is consistently producing value?

Look for the offers, locations, customer types, channels, or teams that reliably generate margin, cash, and repeatability. Protect these first. In uncertain periods, the best-performing parts of the business should not be treated like the weakest parts.

What is underperforming but fixable?

Some issues are operational, not strategic. Pricing may be outdated. Labor may be misallocated. Inventory may be poorly managed. Collections may be too slow. Reporting may be delayed. These are fixable, but only if they are identified clearly and owned directly.

What is no longer working?

This is where many businesses hesitate too long. A weak product line, bad customer segment, misaligned entity structure, or legacy cost burden can consume disproportionate time and cash. If it no longer supports the next stage of the business, it should be reconsidered.

This is also where external conditions matter. NFIB’s February 2026 Small Business Economic Trends report showed its Small Business Optimism Index at 98.8, slightly above the long-run average, but it also reported continued uncertainty and lower sales expectations. That combination matters: business conditions are not collapsing, but owners still need discipline because confidence alone is not enough.

For a growth operator, operational review should not be limited to “are we busy?” It should answer:

  • Are we generating enough cash from operations?

  • Are our best customers actually our most profitable customers?

  • Are we funding growth efficiently?

  • Are we carrying structural complexity that no longer serves us?

  • Are our tax, entity, and financial decisions aligned with how the business actually works?

If the answer is no, then the next move is not more activity. It is better alignment.

4. The real problem is often not uncertainty. It is financial inefficiency.

This is the strategic reframing many owners need.

A changing market may be the trigger. But the deeper issue is often that the business was already carrying financial inefficiency before conditions tightened.

That inefficiency often shows up in five ways:

Reactive CPA relationship

The business gets compliance, but not strategy. Returns get filed, but no one is actively managing entity structure, estimated taxes, timing, elections, or forward-looking planning.

Structure issues

The legal and tax structure may no longer match the economic reality of the company. That can affect tax burden, liability management, intercompany efficiency, and decision quality.

Timing issues

Owners are often taxed on income before the related cash is fully available. That becomes dangerous when distributions, receivables, or working capital are not being managed tightly.

Missed strategies

Depreciation planning, cost segregation, R&D incentives, accounting method opportunities, state planning, and entity elections are often overlooked when the advisor relationship is purely reactive.

Cash flow disconnect

The business looks strong on paper, but operating cash is weak, tax payments feel punishing, and growth becomes harder to fund internally.

This is why your ICP does not need generic bookkeeping advice. They need proactive tax strategy, better structure, and ongoing financial guidance that helps ownership make better decisions in real time.

5. Identifying what’s next is usually about the next step, not the big leap

One of the strongest ideas in Peter Holtz’s remarks is that progress usually does not require “stepping off a cliff.” It requires taking the next step in the staircase.

That is exactly how growth-stage businesses should think right now.

The next step may be:

  • redesigning your reporting so you can see entity-level profitability

  • correcting distribution and tax-payment timing

  • cleaning up a misaligned structure

  • narrowing focus to the highest-quality revenue

  • addressing a margin leak that has been tolerated too long

  • bringing in fractional CFO or advisory support to turn financial data into decisions

  • replacing a compliance-only CPA relationship with proactive planning

Those are not dramatic moves. But they are often the moves that restore cash, reduce tax drag, improve visibility, and create capacity for better growth.

What This Means for Business Owners

If your business is profitable but still feels tight, confusing, or overly exposed, the answer is not to wait for the world to calm down.

The answer is to make the business easier to understand.

That starts with clarity. Then it moves to financial visibility. Then it moves to operational decisions grounded in what is truly working.

For financially under-optimized growth operators, the biggest risk is not just a volatile market. It is staying financially opaque while the market gets harder.

The businesses that adapt best are usually not the ones making the boldest moves. They are the ones that can see their numbers clearly, understand the tradeoffs, and act early.

Conclusion

Every business goes through periods where the environment feels stacked against it. Costs rise. Credit tightens. sales get harder. Tax pressure feels heavier. Decision-making gets cloudier.

But disadvantage does not have to become dysfunction.

If you can create clarity in the business, understand the numbers beneath the stress, and separate what is working from what is not, you can adapt. And when you adapt early, uncertainty becomes easier to manage and more likely to turn into opportunity.

The goal is not to predict everything. The goal is to see enough clearly that your next move is the right one.

Key Takeaways

  • Uncertainty is real, but unclear financial visibility is often the bigger problem.

  • Business owners should start by creating clarity before making major strategic moves.

  • Understanding margins, cash conversion, tax timing, and entity-level performance reduces bad decisions.

  • Operational review should distinguish between what is working, what is fixable, and what is no longer worth carrying.

  • For complex growth-stage businesses, proactive tax strategy and ongoing financial guidance can materially improve cash flow and decision quality.

  • The next step is usually not a radical pivot. It is a better-informed move based on clearer numbers.

Sources